PHP获取http请求的头信息实现步骤

PHP获取http请求的头信息实现步骤

PHP手册提供了现成的函数：
getallheaders
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
getallheaders — Fetch all HTTP request headers
说明
array getallheaders ( void )
Fetches all HTTP headers from the current request.
This function is an alias for apache_request_headers(). Please read theapache_request_headers() documentation for more information on how this function works.
返回值
An associative array of all the HTTP headers in the current request, orFALSE on failure.
Example #1 getallheaders() example
代码如下:
foreach (getallheaders() as $name => $value) {
echo "$name: $value\n";
}
?>

不过这个函数只能在apache环境下使用，iis或者nginx并不支持，可以通过自定义函数实现
代码如下:
if (!function_exists('getallheaders'))
{
function getallheaders()
{
foreach ($_SERVER as $name => $value)
{
if (substr($name, 0, 5) == 'HTTP_')
{
$headers[str_replace(' ', '-', ucwords(strtolower(str_replace('_', ' ', substr($name, 5)))))] = $value;
}
}
return $headers;
}
}
?>

好了，看看都打印出了啥吧
代码如下:
print_r(getallheaders());

获得结果：
代码如下:
Array
(
[Accept] => */*
[Accept-Language] => zh-cn
[Accept-Encoding] => gzip, deflate
[User-Agent] => Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)
[Host] => localhost
[Connection] => Keep-Alive
)