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CI框架源码完全分析之核心文件Codeigniter.php


Codeigniter.php中加载了很多外部文件的,完成了CI的一次完整流程!
 

 $assign_to_config['subclass_prefix']));
	}

/*
 *php 程序运行默认是30s,这里用set_time_limt延长了,关于set_time_Limit() http://www.phpddt.com/php/set_time_limit.html
 * 扩展阅读,关于safe_mode:http://www.phpddt.com/php/643.html  ,你会完全明白的
 */
	if (function_exists("set_time_limit") == TRUE AND @ini_get("safe_mode") == 0)
	{
		@set_time_limit(300);
	}

/*
 * 加载Benchmark,它很简单,就是计算任意两点之间程序的运行时间
 */
	$BM =& load_class('Benchmark', 'core');
	$BM->mark('total_execution_time_start');
	$BM->mark('loading_time:_base_classes_start');

        //加载钩子,后期会分析到,这玩意特好,扩展它能改变CI的运行流程
	$EXT =& load_class('Hooks', 'core');

        //这里就是一个钩子啦,其实就是该钩子程序在这里执行
	$EXT->_call_hook('pre_system');

        //加载配置文件,这里面都是一些加载或获取配置信息的函数
	$CFG =& load_class('Config', 'core');

	// 如果在index.php中也有配置$assign_to_config,则也把它加入到$CFG
	if (isset($assign_to_config))
	{
		$CFG->_assign_to_config($assign_to_config);
	}

        //加载utf8组件、URI组件、Router组件
	$UNI =& load_class('Utf8', 'core');
	$URI =& load_class('URI', 'core');
	$RTR =& load_class('Router', 'core');
	$RTR->_set_routing();

	//如果在index.php中定义了$routing,那么就会覆盖上面路由
	if (isset($routing))
	{
		$RTR->_set_overrides($routing);
	}

        //加载output输出组件,不然你怎么用$this->Load->view()啊
	$OUT =& load_class('Output', 'core');

        //又见钩子,这里你可以自己写钩子程序替代Output类的缓存输出
	if ($EXT->_call_hook('cache_override') === FALSE)
	{
		if ($OUT->_display_cache($CFG, $URI) == TRUE)
		{
			exit;
		}
	}

        //安全组件啦,防xss攻击啊,csrf攻击啊
        //关于xss攻击:http://www.phpddt.com/php/php-prevent-xss.html
        //关于csrf:攻击:http://www.phpddt.com/reprint/csrf.html
	$SEC =& load_class('Security', 'core');

        //加载输入组件,就是你常用的$this->input->post();等
	$IN	=& load_class('Input', 'core');

        //加载语言组件啦
	$LANG =& load_class('Lang', 'core');

        //引入CI的控制器父类
	require BASEPATH.'core/Controller.php';

	function &get_instance()
	{
		return CI_Controller::get_instance();
	}

        //当然你扩展了CI_Controller控制器的话,也要引入啦
	if (file_exists(APPPATH.'core/'.$CFG->config['subclass_prefix'].'Controller.php'))
	{
		require APPPATH.'core/'.$CFG->config['subclass_prefix'].'Controller.php';
	}

	//加载你自己应用中的控制器Controller,如果没有当然error啦
	if ( ! file_exists(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$RTR->fetch_directory().$RTR->fetch_class().'.php'))
	{
		show_error('Unable to load your default controller. Please make sure the controller specified in your Routes.php file is valid.');
	}
	include(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$RTR->fetch_directory().$RTR->fetch_class().'.php');

	// 好的基础的类都加载完毕了,咱可以mark一下
	$BM->mark('loading_time:_base_classes_end');

        //路由获取了控制器名和方法名,比如说默认welcome/index
	$class  = $RTR->fetch_class();
	$method = $RTR->fetch_method();
        //这里CI规定一般非公共的方法以_开头,下面是判断,如果URI不可访问就show_404()
	if ( ! class_exists($class)
		OR strncmp($method, '_', 1) == 0
		OR in_array(strtolower($method), array_map('strtolower', get_class_methods('CI_Controller')))
		)
	{
		if ( ! empty($RTR->routes['404_override']))
		{
			$x = explode('/', $RTR->routes['404_override']);
			$class = $x[0];
			$method = (isset($x[1]) ? $x[1] : 'index');
			if ( ! class_exists($class))
			{
				if ( ! file_exists(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$class.'.php'))
				{
					show_404("{$class}/{$method}");
				}

				include_once(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$class.'.php');
			}
		}
		else
		{
			show_404("{$class}/{$method}");
		}
	}

        //又是钩子,该钩子发生在控制器实例化之前的
	$EXT->_call_hook('pre_controller');

        //又mark一个点
	$BM->mark('controller_execution_time_( '.$class.' / '.$method.' )_start');
        //终于实例化控制器了
	$CI = new $class();

        //钩子,不想多说了
	$EXT->_call_hook('post_controller_constructor');

/*
 * ------------------------------------------------------
 *  Call the requested method
 * ------------------------------------------------------
 */
	// Is there a "remap" function? If so, we call it instead
	if (method_exists($CI, '_remap'))
	{
		$CI->_remap($method, array_slice($URI->rsegments, 2));
	}
	else
	{
		// is_callable() returns TRUE on some versions of PHP 5 for private and protected
		// methods, so we'll use this workaround for consistent behavior
		if ( ! in_array(strtolower($method), array_map('strtolower', get_class_methods($CI))))
		{
			// Check and see if we are using a 404 override and use it.
			if ( ! empty($RTR->routes['404_override']))
			{
				$x = explode('/', $RTR->routes['404_override']);
				$class = $x[0];
				$method = (isset($x[1]) ? $x[1] : 'index');
				if ( ! class_exists($class))
				{
					if ( ! file_exists(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$class.'.php'))
					{
						show_404("{$class}/{$method}");
					}

					include_once(APPPATH.'controllers/'.$class.'.php');
					unset($CI);
					$CI = new $class();
				}
			}
			else
			{
				show_404("{$class}/{$method}");
			}
		}

		// 终于调用方法了,$this->load->view()把内容放到缓存区
		call_user_func_array(array(&$CI, $method), array_slice($URI->rsegments, 2));
	}
	$BM->mark('controller_execution_time_( '.$class.' / '.$method.' )_end');
	$EXT->_call_hook('post_controller');

        //这里就是把缓存区的内容输出了
	if ($EXT->_call_hook('display_override') === FALSE)
	{
                
		$OUT->_display();
	}

	$EXT->_call_hook('post_system');
        //关闭数据库的链接
	if (class_exists('CI_DB') AND isset($CI->db))
	{
		$CI->db->close();
	}

www.phpzy.comtrue/phpkj/7951.htmlTechArticleCI框架源码完全分析之核心文件Codeigniter.php Codeigniter.php中加载了很多外部文件的,完成了CI的一次完整流程! $assign_to_config['subclass_prefix']));}/* *php 程序运行默认是30s,这里用set_time_lim...

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