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完整php ajax用户注册与用户名验证实例


<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.01 transitional//en" "http://www.w3.org/tr/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
<title>insert title here</title>
<script type="text/网页特效">
function checkusername(input){
 var name = input.value;
 var url = 'checkusername.php教程?username=' + name;

 var xmlhttp = getxmlhttpobject();
 xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function(){
  if (xmlhttp.readystate==4){
   $$("pmt_username").innerhtml = xmlhttp.responsetext;
  }
 }
 xmlhttp.open("get",url,true);
 xmlhttp.send(null);
}
function getxmlhttpobject(){
 var xmlhttp=null;
 try{
  // firefox, opera 8.0+, safari
  xmlhttp=new xmlhttprequest();
 }catch (e){
  // internet explorer
  try{
   xmlhttp=new activexobject("msxml2.xmlhttp");
  }catch (e){
   xmlhttp=new activexobject("microsoft.xmlhttp");
  }
 }
 return xmlhttp;
}
function checkform(form){
 try{
  assertnonempty(form.username);
  assertnonempty(form.pwd);
//  assertint(form.mobile);
 } catch(e){
  return false;
 }
 return true;
}
function assertnonempty(obj){
 if(obj.value == ''){
  var tds = gettdelems(obj);
  var text = tds[0].innerhtml;
  
  tds[1].innerhtml = text.slice(0,-1) + '不能为空';
  obj.focus();
  obj.select();
  
  throw new exception();
 }
}
function assertint(obj){
 var v = obj.value;
 if(/d{11}/.test(v)){
  alert('ok');
 } else {
  alert('error');
 }
 if(number(v) != v){
  var tds = gettdelems(obj);
  var text = tds[0].innerhtml;
  
  tds[1].innerhtml = text.slice(0,-1) + '应该是数值';
  
  obj.focus();
  obj.select();
  throw new exception();
 }
}
window.onload = function(){
// alert($$('username').type);
// $$('abc').onkeydown = mobilekeydown;
}
function gettdelems(obj){
 var tr = obj.parentnode.parentnode;
 var tds = tr.getelementsbytagname('td');
 return [tds[0],tds[2]];
}
function mobilekeydown(e){
 e = e || event;
 return e.keycode >47 && e.keycode < 59;
}

function $$(id){
 return document.getelementbyid(id);
}
function checkcode(input){
 var name = input.value;
 var url = 'checkcode.php?code=' + name;

 var xmlhttp = getxmlhttpobject();
 xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function(){
  if (xmlhttp.readystate==4){
   $$("code").innerhtml = xmlhttp.responsetext;
  }
 }
 xmlhttp.open("get",url,true);
 xmlhttp.send(null);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form method="post" action='register.php' enctype="multipart/form-data" onsubmit='return checkform(this)'>
 <table>
  <tr>
   <td>用户名:</td>
   <td><input type='text' name='username' onblur='checkusername(this)'></td>
   <td id='pmt_username'></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>密码:</td>
   <td><input type='password' name='pwd'></td>
   <td id='pmt_pwd'></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>重复密码:</td>
   <td><input type='password' name='pwd2'></td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>姓名:</td>
   <td><input type='text' name='name'></td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>性别:</td>
   <td>
    <input id='sex_m' checked type='radio' name='sex' value='男'><label for='sex_m'> 男 </label>
    <label><input type='radio' name='sex' value='女'>女</label>
   </td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>年龄:</td>
   <td><input type='text' name='age'></td>
   <td id='pmt_age'></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>手机:</td>
   <td><input type='text' name='mobile'></td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>通信地址:</td>
   <td><input type='text' name='address'></td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>邮件地址:</td>
   <td><input type='text' name='email'></td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>用户照片:</td>
   <td><input type='file' name='photo'></td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>出生日期:</td>
   <td><input type='text' name='birthday'></td>
   <td></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td>验证码:</td>
   <td><input type='text' name='verifycode' onblur='checkcode(this)'><img src='verifycode.php'></td>
   <td id='code'></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
   <td colspan='3'><input type='submit' value='注册'> <input type='reset' value='重置'></td>
  </tr>
 </table>
</form>

</body>
</html>

checkusername.php文件

<?php
 $username = $_get['username'];
 mysql教程_connect('127.0.0.1', 'root', '') or die('could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
 mysql_select_db('test');
 
 //拼接sql语句时必须将用户输入的值做处理,替换特殊字符,用引号包含
 $username = htmlentities($username,ent_quotes);
 $sql = "select count(*) from user where username ='{$username}'";
 
 $result = mysql_query($sql);
 if($row = mysql_fetch_array($result, mysql_num)){
  $cnt = $row[0];
  if($cnt == 0) {
   echo '用户名未被使用';
  } else {
   echo '用户名已被使用,请改换用户名';
  }
 }
?>

verifycode.php验证码程序


<?php
session_start();

$rnd = array_merge(range(0,9),range('a','z'));
shuffle($rnd);

$code = implode('',$rnd);
$code = substr($code,0,4);

$_session['verifycode'] = $code;

header("content-type: image/png");
$im = @imagecreate(50, 25) or die("cannot initialize new gd image stream");
$background_color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
$text_color = imagecolorallocate($im, 233, 14, 91);
imagestring($im, 5, 5, 5,  $code, $text_color);
imagepng($im);
imagedestroy($im);


?>
checkcode.php 检测用户输入的验证码是否一致
<?php
 session_start();
 
 $code = $_get['code'];
 
 echo strtoupper($code) == $_session['verifycode'] ? '验证码正确' : '验证码错误';
?>

register.php注册处理程序

<?php
session_start();

$filename = '';
if(isset($_files['photo'])){
 $uploaddir = dirname(__file__) . directory_separator . 'upload';
 $originfilename = $_files['photo']['name'];
 $extname = strtolower(substr($originfilename,strrpos($originfilename,'.')+1));
 
 $filename = time() . '.' . $extname;
 
 $validext = array('jpg','jpeg','gif','png');
 if(!in_array($extname,$validext)){
  errormsg("错误的文件类型");
 }
 
 if($_files['photo']['size'] > 100*1024){
  errormsg("文件太大,超过了100k");
 }
 $uploadfile = $uploaddir . directory_separator . $filename;
 
 if(!move_uploaded_file($_files['photo']['tmp_name'], $uploadfile)) {
  errormsg("照片上传失败");
 }
}

$code = $_post['verifycode'];
if($code != $_session['verifycode']){
 errormsg("验证码输入不正确");
}

mysql_connect('127.0.0.1', 'root', '');
mysql_select_db('test');
mysql_query('set names utf8');

$username = addslashes($_post['username']);
$pwd = md5($_post['pwd']);
$name = addslashes($_post['name']);
$sex = addslashes($_post['sex']);
$age = intval($_post['age']);
$mobile = addslashes($_post['mobile']);
$address = addslashes($_post['address']);
$email = addslashes($_post['email']);
$photo = $filename;
$birthday = addslashes($_post['birthday']);

$sql = "insert into user(username,pwd,name,sex,age,mobile,address,email,photo,birthday)
 values('$username','$pwd','$name','$sex',$age,'$mobile','$address','$email','$photo','$birthday')";

if(!mysql_query($sql)){
 errormsg('数据库教程写入不成功!');
}

$sql = 'select * from user';
$res = mysql_query($sql);
echo '
 <table>
  <tr>
   <td>用户名</td>
   <td>姓名</td>
   <td>性别</td>
   <td>年龄</td>
   <td>手机</td>
   <td>通信地址</td>
   <td>邮件地址</td>
   <td>出生日期</td>
<!--   <td>照片</td> -->
  </tr>
';
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($res)){
 $photo = $row['photo'] ? "<img src='./upload/{$row['photo']}'>" : '';
 echo "
  <tr>
   <td>{$row['username']}</td>
   <td>{$row['name']}</td>
   <td>{$row['sex']}</td>
   <td>{$row['age']}</td>
   <td>{$row['mobile']}</td>
   <td>{$row['address']}</td>
   <td>{$row['email']}</td>
   <td>{$row['birthday']}</td>
<!--   <td>$photo</td> -->
  </tr>
 ";
 
}

echo '</table>';


function errormsg($str){
 die('<script type="text/javascript">alert("' . $str . '");</script>');
}


?>

最简单数据库结构

drop database if exists test;
create database test character set utf8 collate utf8_general_ci;

use test;

create table user(
 username char(10) primary key
 ,pwd char(32) not null
 ,name char(10) not null
 ,sex char(1) not null
 ,mobile char(11)
 ,age smallint
 ,address varchar(50)
 ,email varchar(30)
 ,photo varchar(20)
 ,birthday date
);

http://down.111cn.net/down/code/php/qitayuanma/2010/1220/22331.html

www.phpzy.comtrue/php/22583.htmlTechArticle完整php ajax用户注册与用户名验证实例 !doctype html public -//w3c//dtd html 4.01 transitional//en http://www.w3.org/tr/html4/loose.dtd html head meta http-equiv=content-type content=text/html; charset=gb2312 titleinsert title h...

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